中文摘要:随着中华文化逐渐走入世界的舞台，电影作为一种文化传播的重要途径，对中国文化的输出起着越发重要的作用，而电影字幕更是文化、价值观成功输出的关键。在当今汉英语言丰富多样、东西文化博大精深，中西文化差异对电影字幕的影响成了不容忽视的课题。如今电影作为一种文化形式，也以成为各国传播本国文化的重要手段。迪士尼出版的动画电影以中国传统文化为蓝本，改变中国民间乐府诗词《木兰辞》中的故事情节，讲述花木兰代替父亲参军抵抗匈奴入侵的故事，成功的传播了中国的历史文化。本文通过分析源语和目的语的差异及其原因，从中西文化差异理论出发，分析其对电影字幕的翻译的影响，促进中西文化的融合。

关键词：字幕翻译；文化差异；《花木兰》

Contents

中文摘要

Abstract

1. Introduction-1

2. The Influence of Cultural Differences on Subtitles Translation-2

2.1 The influence to lexical meaning of thinking differences between English and Chinese on translation-2

2.2 The influence on cultural connotation association-3

2.3 The influence on situational narrative style translation-3

3. Methods for Film Subtitle Translation Under the Cultural Differences-4

3.1 Translation based on historical different-4

3.1.1 Filial piety-5

3.1.2 Loyalty-5

3.2 Translation based on customs difference-6

3.2.1 Communication etiquette-6

3.2.2 Marriage customs-7

3.3 Translation based on Religious Culture-7

3.4 Translation based on Aesthetic Psychology-8

3.5 Translation based on reconstruction and transformation of culture image-8

3.5.1 Proverb, idiom, set phrase translation-8

3.5.2 Keep the language characteristic-9

4. Conclusion-9

References-10

Acknowledgements-12