摘要：在80年代西方科幻电影的发展浪潮中，有一个引人注意的现象：电影中出现的机器人常会被赋予女性性别。而赛博女性主义注意到了类似的举动，提出了一些发人深省的观点。

本文从赛博女性主义的背景、发展过程及其主要观点谈起，利用相关理论分析西方科幻电影中给机器赋予女性性别的举动，并从以下方面进行深入讨论：生理性别与机器性别、科幻电影世界中的性别伪装、女性意识、女性身份与女性社会角色的重构以及性别平等的实践探索。

赛博女性主义拥有的突破性和特殊性与科幻电影中给予机器女性性别的举动不谋而合，而在此框架分析下得出的理论性结论与实践性结论对于现代社会中女性如何谋求性别平等具有重要的启发意义。

关键词：赛博女性主义；西方科幻电影；性别平等；女性身份

Contents

摘要

Abstract

Chapter One Introduction...1

1.1 Aim of the Study1

1.2 Rationale for the Study..1

1.3 Structure of the Dissertation..3

Chapter Two Literature Review4

2.1 Introduction4

2.2 Developing Background of Cyberfeminism4

2.3 Cyberfeminism Analytical Methods..5

2.4 Previous Studies.6

2.5 Summary7

Chapter Three Machine Gender in Science Fiction Films8

3.1 Physical Gender and Machine Gender...8

3.2 Phenomenon of Giving Machine Gender in Science Fiction Films...9

3.3 Gender Camouflage in the Construction of Science Fiction Films..11

Chapter Four Reconstruction of Women in Cyberfeminism12

4.1 Reconstruction of Women’s Ideology..12

4.2 Reconstruction of Women’s Gender Identity...13

4.3 Reconstruction of Women’s Social Role..14

Chapter Five Practical Exploration of Gender Equality.16

5.1 Right of Owning Woman’s Body..16

5.2 Relationship between Women and Technology17

5.3 Rebuilding of Gender Based on Information Society...17

Chapter Six Conclusion..19

6.1 Introduction..19

6.2 Summary and Conclusion19

6.3 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Studies.20

6.3.1 Limitations.20

6.3.2 Suggestions for Further Studies20

References..22

Acknowledgements