摘要：唐诗是我国古代诗歌发展鼎盛时期的产物，也是中国灿烂文化遗产的瑰宝之一，对于传播中华文化和促进中国与世界各国文化交流起着重要作用。国内外众多翻译家和学者都热衷于研读唐诗。

胡庚申的生态翻译学理论对于指导中国诗歌翻译具有一定的实践意义，有利于促进中国诗歌在英语世界中更为广泛的传播。本文将运用个案研究和对比分析的方法，以杜牧的《清明》作为研究对象，具体从语言、文化和交际三个维度对比其四个英译文版本，探究译者在翻译过程中如何作出适应和选择，以更好地帮助外国读者理解诗歌的核心内涵。

关键词：生态翻译学；三维转换；古诗英译

Contents

摘要

Abstract

Chapter One Introduction-1

1.1 Research Background-1

1.2 Research Purpose and Significance-2

1.3 Data and Data Collection-3

1.4 Structure of the Thesis-3

Chapter Two Literature Review-5

2.1 Previous Studies on Eco-translatology-5

2.2 Previous Studies on English Translations of Du Mu’s Poems-6

2.3 Summary of the Previous Studies-6

Chapter Three Analysis of the Four Versions of Qing Ming from the Perspective of Eco-translatology-8

3.1 Core Concepts of Eco-translatology-8

3.2 Comparative Analysis of the Four English Versions of Qing Ming-9

3.2.1 Study from the linguistic dimension-10

3.2.2 Study from the cultural dimension-13

3.2.3 Study from the communicative dimension-14

3.3 Summary-14

Chapter Four Conclusion-16

References-17

Acknowledgements