中文摘要：英语作为当今重要的交流工具之一，是我国中学生必须掌握的一门外语。写作能力是综合语言运用能力的重要组成部分，初中阶段的英语教学又可以说是英语学习的基础阶段，因此就需要初中老师有专业的技能和扎实的教学本领。

本文首先分析了初中英语写作教学现状，强调教师角色的重要性。同时列出写作中常见的五种错误，在此基础上说明了中考试卷和初中英语写作的关联性。最后在对大连市十年中考试卷深入分析之后，提出相应的教学策略和建议，以此为初中英语写作教学提供了一定的借鉴。采用新的教学策略不仅可以使教师更好的贯彻落实新课标相应要求，帮助学生分析失分的原因，还可以提高学生语言应用能力，提升书面表达的语言表达效果。所以对此课题进行研究无论对教师还是学生都有着现实意义。

研究总结出以下结论：首先，在英语教学中，教师应注意写作部分的教学，以学生为主体，激发学生的写作兴趣；其次，要根据中考书面表达题的考察方向以及英语课标的要求来制定教学计划；最后要注意初高中衔接。

 

关键词：初中英语；写作教学；中考英语试卷

 

Contents

Abstract

中文摘要

Introduction-1

I. Current situation of English writing education in the junior middle school-2

II. Varieties of the mistakes in English writing-3

2.1  Inexact sentence structures and universal ''Chinglish''-3

2.2  Incomplete sentences and similar sentence parallel forms-4

2.3  Ambiguous expression -4

2.4  Missing the details or some important contents of the scene-5

2.5  Difficulties in the cohesion of a sentence-5

III. The role of the Senior High School Entrance Exam-6

3.1  The English examination is a comprehensive survey of three years' English learning in junior middle school-6

3.2  The English textbooks are the soursce and referrence of the English examination-6

3.3  English teaching is the procedural implementation of the English Course Standard-6

3.4  English examination is consequential test of the English Course Standard-7

IV. Analysis of the English papers of the Senior High School Entrance Exam-8

V. Suggestions of English writing teaching-10

5.1 Respect students' dominant position and stimulate their interest in writing-10

5.2 Pay attention to the strengthening of students' foundation and the design of teaching links-10

5.3 Adopt the PWP teaching mode to carry on the teaching design-10

5.4 Arrange writing exercises in English classes termly-12

5.5 Strengthen the exercise of English language sense-14

5.6 Pay attention to the connection between junior and senior high schools-15

Conclusion-17

Bibliography-18

Appendix A The English papers of the Senior High School Entrance Exam (Writing)-19

Acknowledgement-24